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| موضوع: PROBLEMS WITH ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS الجمعة 4 أبريل 2008 - 10:50 | |
| PROBLEMS WITH ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
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How to form the adverb? =============
form the adverb by adding -ly to the adjective.z
يتكون الظرف باضافة LY للصفة
Example -----------
cold = coldly
bad = badly
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USE ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS CORRECTLY
?*********************** Adjective have only one job …………it describe nouns or pronouns
تصف الصفة الاسم او الضمير فقط EX
She is a beautiful woman………(noun)
She is beautiful………….(pronoun)
Adverb can do 3 different things . they can describe verbs,adjectives , or other adverbs
EX
She sings beautifully………..(verb)
She is a beautifully dressed woman…………(adj.,adv.,noun)
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USE ADJECTIVES AFTER LINKING VERB
==================== Adverb comes directly after averb because it describes the verb ياتى الظرف مباشرة بعد الفعل الذى يصفة
EX
She spoke nicly
HOWEVER YOU MUST CARFUL WITH THE FOLLOWING LINKING VERBS
APPEAR – BE – BECOME – FEEL – LOOK – SEEM – SMELL – TASTE))
AFTER A LINKING VERB THERE WILL BE AN ADJECTIVE DESCRIBING THE SUBJECT RATHER THAN AN ADVERB
بعد افعال الربط تصف الصفة الفاعل افضل من ان يصف الظرف الفعل
EX
SHE LOOKS NICE
HE SEEMS UNUSUALLY NICE
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USE -ED AND –ING ADJECTIVES CORRECTLY
=======================
The difference between an -ed and -ing adjective is similar to the difference between (active and passive ) an-ing adjective like the active………means that the noun it describes is doing the action
الصفة المنتهية ب ING تعمل مثل المبنى للمعلوم يعنى الاسم التى تصفة الصفة بيفعل الفعل فى الجملة
EX
THE CLEANING WOMAN WORKED IN THE CAR
An-ed adjective like the passive ………… means that the noun it describes is receiving the action from the verb الصفة المنتهية ب ED مثل المبنى للمعلوم تعنى ان الاسم الذى تصفة بيستقيل العمل من الفعل
EX THE WOMAN PUT THE CLEANED CAR IN THE GARAGE ---------------@@@@@@-----------------
POSITION ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS CORRECTLY
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THERE ARE 2 COMMON ERRORS OF THIS TYPE THAT YOU SHOULD BE WARE OF
1- THE POSITION OF ADJECTIVES WITH THE NOUNS THEY DESCRIBE
2- THE POSITION OF ADVERBS WITHE PAST PARTICIPLES
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THE POSITION OF ADJECTIVES WITH THE NOUNS THEY DESCRIBE =============================
in english it is correct to place a one_word in front of the noun it describes
EX
SHE IS A NICE GIRLE
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THE POSITION OF ADVERBS WITHE PAST PARTICIPLES =======================
when the verb is in the form of have+pastparticiple, an adverb describing the verb should not come immediately after the pastparticiple عندما يكون الفعل فى زمن المضارع التام لاياتى الظرف الذى يصف الفعل بعد التصريف الثالث مباشرة
WE CAN`T SAY
HE HAS TAKEN RECNTLY THE COURSE
THE CORRECT SENTENCE
EX
RCENTLY HE HAS TAKEN THE COURSE
HAE RECENTLY HAS TAKEN THE COURSE
HE HAS RECENTLY TAKEN THE COURSE
HE HAS TAKEN THE COURES RECENTLY
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